What band is your score in?
Your FICO score — your band, points to the next band, and what it unlocks.
REFERENCE · MONEY · CREDIT
Your credit score is a three-digit number between 300 and 850 — and the gap between 620 and 760 is the gap between the conventional mortgage floor and the best rates lenders offer. The table below is the industry-standard FICO band map: 300–579 Poor, 580–669 Fair, 670–739 Good, 740–799 Very Good, 800–850 Exceptional. Enter your score to find your band, see how many points you need for the next one, and check your utilization against the 30% line. Tip: the tables print cleanly — Ctrl/Cmd+P for a pocket reference.
The industry-standard map. Find your range, then look up your exact score below.
| Score range | Band | What it unlocks |
|---|---|---|
| 300–579 | Poor | Secured cards and credit-builder loans; many applications are denied. |
| 580–669 | Fair | FHA mortgages at 580+ (3.5% down); auto loans approved at higher rates. |
| 670–739 | Good | Conventional mortgages — above the 620 floor; competitive auto rates. |
| 740–799 | Very Good | Near-best mortgage rates; premium rewards cards. |
| 800–850 | Exceptional | The best rates lenders offer; top-tier cards. |
Mortgage tiers inside the bands: 760+ earns the best rates, 740–759 is strong, 700–739 is competitive, 660–699 climbs, 620–659 is the conventional floor, and below 620 is FHA territory (580+ puts 3.5% down, 500–579 puts 10% down). The full tier table is further down the page.
Your FICO score — your band, points to the next band, and what it unlocks.
Your balances and limits — the 30% line that moves scores fast.
Know your band, your next milestone, and your utilization. At the defaults a score of 720 is Good — 20 points from Very Good (740), the band where mortgage pricing gets serious. Meanwhile $2,400 on an $8,000 limit is 30.0% utilization — the exact danger line: lenders start frowning at 30% and smile under 10%. Payment history (35%) and amounts owed (30%) are nearly two-thirds of your score — everything else is detail.
| Output | Formula | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Score band | Score vs the FICO 300–850 bands | 720 → Good (670–739). |
| Points to next band | Next band start − score | 20 points to Very Good (740). |
| Utilization | Balance ÷ limit × 100 | 30.0% — at the danger line (10.0% is ideal). |
| FICO factor | Weight | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
| Payment history | 35% | One late payment hurts more than any other single factor. |
| Amounts owed | 30% | Balances vs. limits — the fastest lever you control. |
| Length of credit history | 15% | Age of your oldest account and the average age of all accounts. |
| New credit | 10% | Hard inquiries and freshly opened accounts. |
| Credit mix | 10% | Revolving plus installment together beats one type alone. |
Lenders do not price on bands alone — they price on tiers inside them. A few points across a tier line can be worth thousands over a 30-year loan.
| Score | Mortgage tier | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| 760+ | Best rates | Top-tier pricing — the number every borrower chases. |
| 740–759 | Strong | A hair above the best; premium cards and easy approvals. |
| 700–739 | Competitive | Where most qualified borrowers land. |
| 660–699 | Climbing | Rates rise as lenders price in more risk. |
| 620–659 | Conventional floor | Eligible for conventional loans — at a higher cost. |
| Below 620 | FHA / limited | FHA territory: 580+ puts 3.5% down, 500–579 puts 10% down. |
Mortgage lenders do not use the score on your free app. They pull your FICO 2, 4, and 5 mortgage scores — one per bureau — and underwrite on the middle of the three, which usually runs lower than the FICO 8 or VantageScore number on your phone. The bands on this page are the industry-standard FICO map, but every lender sets its own cutoffs — 740 unlocks “very good” pricing at most banks and nothing special at a strict one. Scores also lag reality: bureaus update when lenders report, typically monthly, so a balance you paid yesterday may not show for weeks. Treat this page as the map, not the destination.
Bright Side Kit. "Credit Score Ranges Chart & Checker." https://brightoolbox.com/credit-score-chart/ Accessed October 23, 2026.760 and up earns the best rates most lenders offer. 740–759 is strong, 700–739 is competitive, and 620 is the conventional loan floor — below that you are in FHA territory (580+ puts 3.5% down, 500–579 puts 10% down).
Twenty points and one pricing tier. 760+ is the best-rate tier; 740–759 is priced a hair above it. On a 30-year mortgage that hair can be thousands of dollars — the cheapest rate improvement in personal finance is often just crossing 760.
Utilization is the fast lever: paying balances down posts within one to two billing cycles once the lender reports. Payment history is the slow lever — a late payment fades over years. New accounts and inquiries move the needle by a few points in weeks.
No. Checking your own score is a soft inquiry — invisible to lenders and scoreless. Only hard inquiries from applications count, and each one costs just a few points for about a year.
Free sites show VantageScore or FICO 8. Mortgage lenders use FICO 2, 4, and 5 and underwrite on the middle of the three bureau scores — a different, usually lower number built for mortgage risk. Compare band to band, not number to number.
The FICO recipe: payment history 35%, amounts owed 30%, length of credit history 15%, new credit 10%, credit mix 10%. On-time payments plus low utilization are nearly two-thirds of the whole score.
Yes — 720 is solidly Good (670–739), above the 620 conventional floor, and only 20 points from Very Good (740). From 720 the highest-value move is usually crossing 740 for better mortgage pricing, then 760 for the best.